3,675 research outputs found

    Sample Paths of the Solution to the Fractional-colored Stochastic Heat Equation

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    Let u = {u(t, x), t ∈\in [0, T ], x ∈\in R d } be the solution to the linear stochastic heat equation driven by a fractional noise in time with correlated spatial structure. We study various path properties of the process u with respect to the time and space variable, respectively. In particular, we derive their exact uniform and local moduli of continuity and Chung-type laws of the iterated logarithm

    Continuous-variable teleportation: a new look

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    In contrast to discrete-variable teleportation, a quantum state is imperfectly transferred from a sender to a remote receiver in a continuous-variable setting. We recall the ingenious scheme proposed by Braunstein and Kimble for teleporting a one-mode state of the quantum radiation field. By analyzing this protocol, we have previously proven the factorization of the characteristic function of the output state. This indicates that teleportation is a noisy process that alters, to some extent, the input state. Teleportation with a two-mode Gaussian EPR state can be described in terms of the superposition of a distorting field with the input one. Here we analyze the one-mode Gaussian distorting-field state. Some of its most important properties are determined by the statistics of a positive EPR operator in the two-mode Gaussian resource state. We finally examine the fidelity of teleportation of a coherent state when using an arbitrary resource state.Comment: Contribution to the special issue of Romanian Journal of Physics dedicated to the centenary of Serban Titeica (1908-1985), the founder of the school of theoretical physics in Romani

    On the law of the solution to a stochastic heat equation with fractional noise in time

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    We study the law of the solution to the stochastic heat equation with additive Gaussian noise which behaves as the fractional Brownian motion in time and is white in space. We prove a decomposition of the solution in terms of the bifractional Brownian motion
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